GC: n S: CDC – http://www.cdc.gov/hicpac/pdf/guidelines/Disinfection_Nov_2008.pdf. pg.8 (last access: 26 November 2013); WHO – https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/cleaning-and-disinfection-of-environmental-surfaces-inthe-context-of-covid-19 (last access: 30 October 2020). N: 1. First known use of disinfection: 1722. 2. Disinfection describes a process that eliminates many or all pathogenic microorganisms, except bacterial spores, on inanimate objects. In health-care settings, objects
GC: n S: Mentalhelp – https://www.mentalhelp.net/articles/medical-disorders/ (last access: 6 May 2016); AnosmFoud – http://www.anosmiafoundation.com/research.shtml (last access: 30 October 2016). N: 1. 1520s, from the verb disorder (late 15c., from dis- “not” + the verb order (v.). Replaced earlier disordeine (mid-14c.), from Old French desordainer, from Medieval Latin disordinare “throw into
GC: npl S: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24768653 (last access: 28 July 2015); http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2003:277E:0031:0044:EN:PDF (last access: 22 April 2013). N: 1. dispensary (n): “place for weighing out medicines,” 1690s, from Medieval Latin dispensarius “one who dispenses,” from Latin dispensare “disburse, administer, distribute (by weight)” (see dispense). 2. Comparison of level of satisfaction of users
GC: n S: UNESCO – https://bit.ly/2Afhjqk (last access: 26 April 2017); NRC – https://bit.ly/2qK3vvG (last access: 9 January 2019). N: 1. – displaced (adj): Past participle from verb to displace: 1550s, from Middle French desplacer (15c.), from des– + placer “to place.” Related: Displaced; displacing. Displaced person “refugee” is from
GC: n S: Teruya, J. – https://link-springer-com.ezproxy.universidadeuropea.es/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-319-30726-8.pdf (last access: 16 April 2021); NIH – https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/disseminated-intravascular-coagulation (last access: 2 August 2021). N: 1. – disseminated (v.): c. 1600, “to scatter or sow for propagation,” from Latin disseminatus, past participle of disseminare “to spread abroad, disseminate,” from dis- “in every direction”. –
GC: n S: WHO – https://goo.gl/LJVYVF (last access: 18 November 2016); MNT – https://goo.gl/WtMpaJ (last access: 18 November 2016). N: 1. From dizzy, Old English dysig “foolish, stupid,” from Proto-Germanic dusijaz (source also of Low German düsig “dizzy,” Dutch duizelen “to be dizzy,” Old High German dusig “foolish,” German Tor
GC: n S: WHO – http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/84/5/dutfield0506abstract/en/ (last access: 31 May 2016); https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/primer/basics/dna (last access: 31 May 2016); https://www.genome.gov/25520880/deoxyribonucleic-acid-dna-fact-sheet/ (last access: 31 May 2016), N: 1. 1944, abbreviation of deoxyribonucleic acid (1931). 2. DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell
GC: n S: Biolref – http://www.biologyreference.com/Dn-Ep/DNA-Viruses.html (last access: 31 May 2016); NCBI – http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK21523/ (last access: 31 May 2016). N: 1. DNA (n): 1944, abbreviation of deoxyribonucleic acid (1931). virus (n): Late 14c., “venomous substance,” from Latin virus “poison, sap of plants, slimy liquid, a potent juice. Main modern meaning “agent
GC: n S: Acadposit – https://academicpositions.com/career-advice/what-should-i-call-my-professor (last access: 3 June 2020); Quora – https://www.quora.com/Whats-the-difference-between-a-doctor-at-a-university-and-a-professor (last Access: 3 June 2020). N: 1. 1300, doctour, “Church father,” from Old French doctour and directly from Medieval Latin doctor “religious teacher, adviser, scholar,” in classical Latin “teacher,” agent noun from docere “to show, teach, cause to know,” originally “make to
GC: n S: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/2015/07/150710-dog-days-summer-sirius-star-astronomy-weather-language/ (last access: 31 December 2015); http://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-video/video-dog-days-of-summer/1076971271001 (last access: 31 December 2015). N: 1. 1530s, from Latin dies caniculares, from Greek; so called because they occur around the time of the heliacal rising of Sirius, the Dog Star (kyon seirios). Noted as the hottest and most unwholesome
GC: n S: UNHCR – https://bit.ly/2VI9nXg; https://bit.ly/2M6rC41 (last access: 3 November 2016); LawCorn – https://bit.ly/2RkV5xa (last access: 3 November 2016). N: 1. early 15c., from Old French donacion (13c.), from Latin donationem (nominative donatio) “a presenting, giving,” noun of action from past participle stem of donare “give as a gift,”
GC: n S: WebMD – https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/what-is-dopamine (last access: 20 October 2024); HHP – https://www.health.harvard.edu/mind-and-mood/dopamine-the-pathway-to-pleasure (last access: 20 October 2024). N: 1. compound organic chemical, 1959, from DOPA, the amino acid (from first letter of elements of dioxyphenylalanine), + amine. 2. Also known as: hydroxytyramine. dopamine, a nitrogen-containing organic compound formed
GC: n. S: Nasa – https://goo.gl/y38E53 (last access: 9 November 2016). Brighthub – https://goo.gl/uzjUWb (last access: 9 November 2016). PCR – https://goo.gl/wtUHXi (last access: 4 November 2016). N: 1. Doppler effect is an eponymous created form the Austrian mathematician and physicist Christian Doppler (1803 – 1853) 2. Because the speed
GC: n S: FetalMed – https://goo.gl/r2iri5 (last access: 4 December 2017); NYTIMES – https://goo.gl/84xDUF (last access: 4 December 2017); WebMD – https://goo.gl/JE9XCJ (last access: 4 December 2017). N: 1. – Doppler (pn): Eponym that makes reference to Christian Doppler (1803-1853), an Austrian scientist who, in 1842, explained the effect of
GC: n S: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5914087 (last access: 30 June 2017); https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2447738 (last access: 30 June 2017). N: 1. 1867; see dose + -age, perhaps on model of French dosage (1812). 2. Several meanings depending on field and context: The addition of an ingredient or the application of an agent in a
GC: n S: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1464229/ (last access: 29 June 2017); http://holford.fmhs.auckland.ac.nz/docs/rational-dose-prediction.pdf (last access: 29 June 2017). N: 1. – dose (n.): Early 15c., “the giving of medicine (in a specified amount or at a stated time),” from Middle French dose (15c.) or directly from Late Latin dosis, from Greek dosis “a
GC: n S: WHO – http://www.who.int/genomics/public/geneticdiseases/en/index1.html (last access: 30 October 2015); NDSS – http://www.ndss.org/Down-Syndrome/ (last access: 30 October 2015). N: 1. In 1866, Down described clinical characteristics of the syndrome that now bears his name. In 1959, Lejeune and Jacobs independently determined that Down syndrome is caused by trisomy 21,
GC: n S: AIIC – https://aiic.net/page/1525/from-dragomans-to-interpreters-a-brief-overview-of-the/lang/1 (last access: 16 February 2018); https://www.metmeetings.org/en/the-translator-as-dragoman:633 (last access: 16 February 2018). N: 1. early 14c., from Old French drugemen, from late Greek dragoumanos, from Arabic targuman “interpreter,” from targama “interpret.” Treated in English as a compound, with plural -men. 2. An interpreter chiefly of
GC: n S: PMC – https://bit.ly/2Khd2aS (last access: 6 August 2019); NCBI – https://bit.ly/2YsVcu1 (last access: 6 August 2019). N: 1. mid-14c., “rule, control,” verbal noun from dress (v.). In cookery, “sauce used in preparing a dish for the table,” from c. 1500. Meaning “bandage applied to a wound or
GC n S: WHO – http://www.who.int/topics/drinking_water/en/ (last access: 28 May 2015); http://eeas.europa.eu/delegations/afghanistan/more_info/virtual_library/humanitarian_aid/index_en.htm (last access: 16 July 2012). N: 1. Potable Water (Drinking Water): Water that satisfies health standards, with respect to its chemical and bacteriological composition, and is agreeable to drink. (UN DHA). 2. Drinking water, like every other substance,