GC: n S: Springer – https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13071-019-3317-y (last access: 17 August 2024); ECDC – https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/disease-vectors/facts/mosquito-factsheets/aedes-japonicus (last access: 17 August 2024). N: 1. From genus Aedes ((/ˈiːdiːz/ from Greek αηδής: «hateful») and japonicus («of Japan»). Taxonomy or Scientific Classification: Domain: Eukaryota. Kingdom: Animalia. Phylum: Arthropoda. Class: insecta. Order: Diptera. Family: Culicidae. Genus:

GC: n S: WHO – http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs386/en/ (last access: 13 May 2017); CDC – https://www.cdc.gov/japaneseencephalitis/ (last access: 13 May 2017). N: 1. – Japanese (adj): 1580s, Iapones; see Japan + -ese. As a noun from c. 1600; meaning «the Japanese language» is from 1828. As nouns Purchas has Iaponite (1613), Hakluyt

GC: n S: DWB – http://msf-seasia.org/blogs/17071 (last access: 4 November 2016); WHO – http://apps.who.int/rhl/newborn/reviews/cd004592/en/index.html (last access: 9 November 2016); MNT – http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/165749.php (last access: 4 November 2016). N: 1. The modern English word «jaundice» is derived from the middle French word jaunisse. Jaun(e) means «yellow» and -isse means «-ness»; hence

GC: n S: RSPB – https://www.rspb.org.uk/birds-and-wildlife/jay (last access: 15 November 2024); WildlifeT – https://www.wildlifetrusts.org/wildlife-explorer/birds/crows-and-shrikes/jay (last access: 15 November 2024). N: 1. The common European jay (Garrulus glandarius), early 14c. (late 12c. as a surname), from Old North French gai, Old French jai «magpie, jay» (12c., Modern French geai), from Late

GC: n S: BBC – https://www.bbcearth.com/news/the-jellyfish-that-never-dies (last access: 1 July 2019); OCEANA – https://europe.oceana.org/blog/why-are-there-more-and-more-jellyfish-in-the-sea/ (last access: 28 April 2025). N: 1. Also jelly-fish, popular name of the medusa and similar sea-creatures, 1796, from jelly (n.) + fish (n.). So called for its soft structure. Figuratively, «person of weak character,» 1883.

GC: n S: WHO – https://bit.ly/2AjK2ZF (last access: 25 November 2018); PMC – https://bit.ly/2FHeVgG (last access: 25 November 2018); MPTJL – https://bit.ly/2znfaYI (last access: 25 November 2018). N: 1. Also jetlag, 1966, from «jet» (1690s, «stream of water,» from French jet «a throw, a cast; a gush, spurt (of water);

GC: n S: Met Office – http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/learning/wind/what-is-the-jet-stream (last access: 8 December 2013); METEOTERM – http://wmo.multicorpora.net/MultiTransWeb/Web.mvc (last access: 8 December 2013). N: 1. – jet (n): 1690s, «stream of water,» from French jet «a throw, a cast; a gush, spurt (of water); a shoot (of a plant),» from jeter «to throw,

See «jet lag»: https://www.humantermuem.es/content/jet-lag/?lang=en

GC: n S: NYTIMES – http://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/14/world/for-jihadists-denmark-tries-rehabilitation.html?_r=0 (last access: 15 December 2014); BBC – http://www.bbc.com/news/world-30080914 (last access: 15 December 2014). N: 1. Jihad- from Arabic, usually translated as «holy war,» literally «struggle, contest, effort,» from infinitive of jahada «he waged war, he applied himself to.» Used in English since c.1880 for

GC: n S: AdvocKhoj – https://www.advocatekhoj.com/library/bareacts/judgesinquiry/3.php?Title=Judges%20 (last access: 5 January 2025); RESG – https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385961698_Working_as_a_judge_or_being_a_judge (last access: 5 January 2025). N: 1. Mid-14c., «public officer appointed to administer the law» (early 13c. as a surname), also judge-man; from Old French juge, from Latin iudex «one who declares the law» (source also of Spanish juez, Italian giudice), a compound

GC: n S: LII – https://www.law.cornell.edu/gender-justice/resource/mme_florence_b%E2%80%A6/ibm_rg_02/00504_arret_n._635_2003 (last access: 18 February 2025); ECHR – https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng-press#%20 (last access: 18 February 2025). N: 1. Mid 13c. Meaning «action of trying at law, trial,” also “capacity for making decisions,” from Old French jugement “legal judgment; diagnosis; the Last Judgment” (11c.), from jugier “to judge”.

GC: n S: ICC – https://www.icc-cpi.int/court-record/icc-01/12-01/15-171-0 (last access: 15 January 2025); LII – https://www.law.cornell.edu/rules/frcrmp/rule_32 (last access: 15 January 2025). N: 1. Mid 13c. Meaning «action of trying at law, trial,” also “capacity for making decisions,” from Old French jugement “legal judgment; diagnosis; the Last Judgment” (11c.), from jugier “to judge”. From

See Sierterm: https://sierterm.es/content/jungle/?lang=en

GC: n S: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//TEXT+CRE+20021009+ITEMS+DOC+XML+V0//EN&language=EN (last access: 28 February 2013); http://www.bbc.co.uk/ethics/war/just/introduction.shtml (last access: 2 September 2014). N: “Just War” is an Oxymoron. The pervasive conditioning of our culture leads people to ask variations of the question, “What is the Buddhist position on “Just War”? The answer is simple, bewilderingly simple for

GC: n S: MIT – https://web.mit.edu/course/2/2.95j/readings/introethics_pt1.html (last access: 14 January 2025); NIH – https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18471654/ (last access: 14 January 2025). N: 1. – value (n): c. 1300, «price equal to the intrinsic worth of a thing;» from Old French value «worth, price, moral worth; standing, reputation» (13c.), noun use of fem.